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4-5 Basic Statistics on National
Population Census in 1953, 1964, 1982, 1990 and 2000 |
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Data
in this table excluded the population of |
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Item |
1953 |
1964 |
1982 |
1990 |
2000 |
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Total
Population
(10 000 persons) |
59435 |
69458 |
100818 |
113368 |
126583 |
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Male |
30799 |
35652 |
51944 |
58495 |
65355 |
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Female |
28636 |
33806 |
48874 |
54873 |
61228 |
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Sex Ratio
(female=100) |
107.56 |
105.46 |
106.30 |
106.60 |
106.74 |
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Average
Family Size
(person/household) |
4.33 |
4.43 |
4.41 |
3.96 |
3.44 |
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Population by
Age Group
(%) |
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0-14 |
36.28 |
40.69 |
33.59 |
27.69 |
22.89 |
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15-64 |
59.31 |
55.75 |
61.50 |
66.74 |
70.15 |
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65 and Over |
4.41 |
3.56 |
4.91 |
5.57 |
6.96 |
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Nationality
Population |
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Han
Nationality
(10 000 persons) |
54728 |
65456 |
94088 |
104248 |
115940 |
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Percentage to
Total Population
(%) |
93.94 |
94.24 |
93.32 |
91.96 |
91.59 |
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Minority
Nationalities
(10 000 persons) |
3532 |
4002 |
6730 |
9120 |
10643 |
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Percentage to
Total Population
(%) |
6.06 |
5.76 |
6.68 |
8.04 |
8.41 |
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Population
with Various Education Attainments |
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Per 100 000
Persons
(person) |
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Junior College
and Above |
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416 |
615 |
1422 |
3611 |
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Senior
Secondary/Secondary Technical
School |
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1319 |
6779 |
8039 |
11146 |
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4680 |
17892 |
23344 |
33961 |
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Primary School |
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28330 |
35237 |
37057 |
35701 |
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Illiterate
Population and Illiterate Rate |
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Illiterate Population
(10 000 persons) |
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23327 |
22996 |
18003 |
8507 |
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Illiterate Rate
(%) |
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33.58 |
22.81 |
15.88 |
6.72 |
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Population by
Residence
(10 000 persons) |
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Urban
Population |
7726 |
12710 |
21082 |
29971 |
45844 |
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Rural
Population |
50534 |
56748 |
79736 |
83397 |
80739 |
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Life
Expectancy
(years) |
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67.77* |
68.55 |
71.40 |
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Male |
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66.28* |
66.84 |
69.63 |
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Female |
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69.27* |
70.47 |
73.33 |
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a)
Total population from population censuses includes the military personnel.
Military personnel is listed as urban population in population
by residence. |
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b) Total population of 1953 census
includes the population from indirect survey, but excludes in the nationality
population and urban/rural population. |
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c)
Illiterate population of 1964 census referred to people of 13 years old and
over who could not read. Illiterate population of 1982, 1990 and 2000
censuses referred to people of 15 years old and over who could not read or
could read very little. |
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d)
Data with "*" in this table are of 1981. |
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